Hello, Can anyone answer why--in a one-liner using the "-pe" flag--the s/// and tr/// functions do not require a "." (dot) preceding the function call? Clearly adding a "." (dot) before either one results in an error (code below). Also, adding a ".=" (dot-equals) sign before the either the s/// or the tr/// function results in an error (code below). Additionally, I would like to know if this is a related-or-different issue compared to the question I posted earlier this week. Any explanation or assistance appreciated, Thank you, Bill. mbook:~ homedir$ cat demo1.txt this is a test, I love Unix, I like Linux too, mbook:~ homedir$ mbook:~ homedir$ perl6 -pe 's/love|like/admire/; ' demo1.txt this is a test, I admire Unix, I admire Linux too, mbook:~ homedir$ perl6 -pe '.s/love|like/admire/; ' demo1.txt ===SORRY!=== Error while compiling -e Missing required term after infix at -e:1 ------> .s/love|like/admire/; expecting any of: prefix term mbook:~ homedir$ perl6 -pe '.=s/love|like/admire/; ' demo1.txt ===SORRY!=== Error while compiling -e Missing required term after infix at -e:1 ------> .=s/love|like/admire/; expecting any of: prefix term mbook:~ homedir$ mbook:~ homedir$ perl6 -pe 'tr/aeiou/12345/;' demo1.txt th3s 3s 1 t2st, I l4v2 Un3x, I l3k2 L3n5x t44, mbook:~ homedir$ perl6 -pe '.tr/aeiou/12345/;' demo1.txt ===SORRY!=== Error while compiling -e Missing required term after infix at -e:1 ------> .tr/aeiou/12345/; expecting any of: prefix term mbook:~ homedir$ perl6 -pe '.=tr/aeiou/12345/;' demo1.txt ===SORRY!=== Error while compiling -e Missing required term after infix at -e:1 ------> .=tr/aeiou/12345/; expecting any of: prefix term mbook:~ homedir$Thread Next