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This Week on perl5-porters (27 October / 2 November 2003)
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From:
Rafael Garcia-Suarez
Date:
November 3, 2003 05:29
Subject:
This Week on perl5-porters (27 October / 2 November 2003)
Message ID:
20031103142713.733a86bf.rgarciasuarez@free.fr
This Week on perl5-porters (27 October / 2 November 2003)
The big news of the week is of course the first release candidate of
perl 5.8.2, the problems it solves, and the new problems it causes.
5.8.2-RC1
Nicholas Clark, the new maint pumpking (if you have missed previous
episodes), released perl 5.8.2-RC1.
http://xrl.us/2sg
first perldelta draft : http://xrl.us/2sh
Alexey Tourbin found a problem with this latest version : an
incompatibility is caused by a patch to UNIVERSAL.pm committed at the
beginning of the month. This affects BerkeleyDB's test suite, but can
arguably be caused by BerkeleyDB's reliance on the specific behaviour so
far of UNIVERSAL::import(), that was inherited by subclasses. Paul
Marquess is going to fix the next release of BerkeleyDB. Nicholas backed
the change out of maint for 5.8.2.
http://xrl.us/2si
Another compatibility problem was caused in mod_perl by a patch by Rick
Delaney that changed the behaviour of require() regarding files that one
try to load again after a first unsuccessful attempt. This one also was
backed out of maint.
http://xrl.us/2sj
The adventures of binary compat
There was also a long, technical discussion about mod_perl 2 and the new
hashing scheme in perl 5.8.2 (rehash hashes only if a bucket contains
too many entries), that was introduced for binary compatibility. These
threads involved also security considerations and tests for potential
attacks against this hashing schemes. I'll shamelessly refer the
interested parties to the archives :
http://xrl.us/2sk
http://xrl.us/2sl
Meanwhile, Jan Dubois spotted another potential binary incompatibility
between 5.8.0 and 5.8.1, the problem being related to the reentrant
APIs. His proposed change doesn't solve all issues (XS modules compiled
with a threaded 5.8.1 and that use the reentrant system calls will have
problems) but it makes the situation better, as it restores the
compatibility between 5.8.0 and 5.8.2. Details to be supplied in the
next iteration of perldelta.
http://xrl.us/2sm
http://xrl.us/2sn
Threads and -D
Stas Bekman produces a segfault by using the -Dm debug flag on a
threaded perl, and suggests a patch. Rafael says that spotting problems
with perl's debugging flags could be done by running perl's test suite
with "PERL5OPT=-D..." (at least for the tests that aren't run under
taint mode).
http://xrl.us/2so
Attribute::Handlers and UNIVERSAL
Michael Jacob notices that Attribute::Handlers is a bit cavalier with
UNIVERSAL, pushing itself into @UNIVERSAL::ISA. Thus, all classes now
can() AUTOLOAD(), DESTROY() and import(). To fix this, he suggests to
override UNIVERSAL::can() to reject inherited methods. But Damian Conway
says he hasn't a good solution for this problem.
http://xrl.us/2sp
Setting group and user ids
Alan Burlison remarks that assigning to $) and then to $> doesn't
produce the same result than assigning to the list "($),$>)" (at least
on Solaris.) Rick Delaney sends a patch, but points out that it's hard
to write tests for this.
http://xrl.us/2sq
Selected bugs
Abigail reported (bug #24313) that the numeric constant 0 can't be
overloaded via overload::constant('integer') like other integers. This
was fixed by Rick Delaney.
Ton Hospel produces a segfault by attempting to modify an array slice
with "-=" while the array is being assigned to. Michael Jacob explains
why this happens, but there's no fix in sight. (bug #24342.)
Ton Hospel also files bug #24346, about the substr() lvalues. He notices
that he's able, when operating on a substring, to pull in characters
from the rest of the said string (i.e. from outside the substr()
window.) As the docs are unclear, he can't say he's sure it's a bug, but
that's at least a potentially dangerous behaviour. Graham Barr proposes
a patch.
http://xrl.us/2sr
David Nicol has some problems with a snippet of code where he's
eval()'ing a string that contains a scalar variable in an END block (bug
#24296). Dave Mitchell explains what's happening and provides some
insight about how closures work.
http://xrl.us/2ss
Yitzchak Scott-Thoennes demonstrates that list assignment to a hash in
list context has some problems (bug #24380).
http://xrl.us/2st
In Brief
Arthur Bergman considers deprecating the SvPVX macro.
http://xrl.us/2su
Jeff Pinyan has a question about how the regular expression engine
treats terms that match an empty string in an alternation. Mark-Jason
Dominus provides some answers.
http://xrl.us/2sv
ExtUtils::MakeMaker 6.18 is coming soon, announces Michael Schwern,
listing the new improvements and features :
http://xrl.us/2sw
Nicholas explicits his maint patching policy.
http://xrl.us/2sx
About this summary
This week was summarized by Rafael Garcia-Suarez. Summaries appear
weekly on http://use.perl.org/ and on a mailing list, which subscription
address is perl5-summary-subscribe@perl.org. Corrections and comments
are welcome.
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This Week on perl5-porters (27 October / 2 November 2003)
by Rafael Garcia-Suarez