On Sun, Nov 01, 2009 at 11:56:09AM +0100, Abigail wrote:
> On Sat, Oct 31, 2009 at 10:37:59PM -0600, Tom Christiansen wrote:
> > In-Reply-To: Message from Aristotle Pagaltzis <pagaltzis@gmx.de>
> > of "Sun, 01 Nov 2009 04:11:30 BST." <20091101031130.GA5708@klangraum.plasmasturm.org>
> >
> > >* George Greer <perl@greerga.m-l.org> [2009-10-31 22:50]:
> > >> After all the pains, it looks less painful if hashes
> > >> subscripted with a different character
> >
> > > Not just hashes. Curlies in Perl source can have something like
> > > 7 different meanings (if memory serves) depending on context.
> >
> > Just seven, you say? 'Pends how you count 'em, but I'm
> > afraid seven's just a wee bit on the conservative side...
> >
> > 0. NOTHING:
> > $i++; # } don't look at {this} here {
> > / foo (?# silly }{ brackets ) bar /x
> >
> > 1. LITERAL:
> > print "This {STU}{FF} means what it means!\n";
> > m/foo\{nuff}/;
> > #line 1066 "waysilly{file}name"
> > =pod
> > this is an em{pod}ded literal
> > =cut
> > __END__
> > prithee what is this { matter } here?
> >
> > 2. HEADED BLOCK:
> > if/do/eval/sub/etc { ... }
> >
> > 3. PROPER LOOP:
> > while/foreach/etc { }
> > { } # bare block for last/redo or scoping
> >
> > 4. HASH SUBSCRIPT:
> > $h{string}
> > $hr->{string}
> >
> > 5. ANON HASH ALLOCATOR:
> > $new = { LIST };
> >
> > 6. DEREF ISOLATION:
> > @{ fn(x) }[0,0,1,-1]
> >
> > 7. VARIABLE ISOLATION:
> > print "Let's go to ${name}'s place.\n";
> > ${^PREMATCH}
> >
> > 8. NAME OF A DISTINCT main'VARIABLE:
> > $} = "whacked";
> >
> > 9. PYOQ DELIMS:
> > qq{....}
> > m{foo|bar}x
> > q{.{ ... } ...} # 9 + 1
> > ($rot13ed = $it) =~ y{a-zA-Z}{n-za-mN-ZA-M}
> >
> > 10. REGEX QUANTIFICATION: {m,n} {m.n}? {m.n}+
> > m/ ( (?:foo|bar){4,9}? ) /x
> >
> > 11. REGEX NAME-GROUPED STUFF:
> > m/ \x{DEADBEEF} /x
> > m/ \p{Digit} /x
> > m/ \g{-1} /x
> > m/ \g{NAMEDREF} /x
> >
> > 12. FORMAT VALUE-LIST GROUPING:
> > format =
> > This @<<<<< is aligned to @>>>>
> > {
> > some_really_long_expression_that_returns_a_scalar,
> > and_another_aligned_thingie
> > }
> > .
> >
> > 13. ARBITRARY STRING GENERATION:
> > print for <{big,little}-{men,women,children}>; # 6 strings
> >
> > 14. EXISTENT FILENAME EXPANSION: (paths must -e)
> > print for </{,usr{,/local}}/{{s,}bin}/*perl*>;
> >
> > 15. INDIRECT FILEHANDLE vs INDIRECT FILEGLOB:
> > $ perl -e '$in = "STDIN"; print scalar <$in>' < /etc/motd
> > OpenBSD 4.4 (GENERIC) #0: Tue Oct 21 10:02:18 MDT 2008
> > $ perl -le '$in = "/etc/*"; print scalar <${in}>' < /etc/motd
> > /etc/adduser.conf
>
>
> 16. REGEXP CODE BLOCK:
> /(?{ say "foo" })/
>
>
> 17. DELAYED REGULAR EXPRESSION
> /(??{ "foo" })/
>
>
> Although it could be argued that they don't really count, as the '{'
> isn't a token in itself, just part of a token.
18. HERE-DOC TERMINATOR
print <<'{'
Hello, world
{
Abigail
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